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民主政治是民主党派在新民主主义革命时期的最高政治理想和目标。民主党派在争取民主的斗争中,其民主思想也在逐步形成和发展。1928年春,从中华革命党即第三党的成立,到1935年华北事变,民主党派的民主思想集中体现为“农工民主”,即“平民民主”。“农工民主”与同时期共产党所倡导的“工农民主”在其思想内涵上既有内在的联系也有明显的区别。“农工民主”思想有以下几方面特点:
Democracy is the highest political ideal and goal of the democratic parties during the period of the new democratic revolution. In the course of fighting for democracy, the democratic parties are also gradually forming and developing their democratic ideas. In the spring of 1928, from the founding of the third party, the Chinese revolutionary party, to the incident in North China in 1935, the democratic thinking of the democratic parties concentrated on “agricultural worker democracy” or “civilian democracy.” “Agricultural worker democratization” and the “worker-peasant democracy” advocated by the Communist Party at the same time both had inherent connection and obvious difference in their connotation. The idea of “agricultural worker democracy” has the following characteristics: