以学生自主学习为主,进行个别化学习,是远程开放教育的特点之一,提高学生的学习能力、创新能力是试点改革的培养目标。而目前仍有很多学生缺乏自主学习意识、自主学习能力较差,因此,要充分发挥“入学指南”导向作用,转变学习现念,加强现代技术技能培训,发挥教师导学作用,严把形成性考核关,逐步培养学生学习自主性。 Independent study of students, individualized learning, is one of the characteristics of distance and open education, to improve students’ learning ability and ability to innovate is the reform of the pilot training objectives. However, there are still many students lacking self-learning awareness and poor self-learning ability. Therefore, it is necessary to give full play to the guideline of “entrance guide”, change their learning concepts, strengthen the training of modern technical skills, play a guiding role in teaching, Examination, and gradually develop students’ learning autonomy.