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装潢美术是怎样的一个学科呢?它的性质和范畴,社会作用和实际活动,以及有关该学科的专业教学,有不少问题都有待于深入探讨和研究。在我国现代汉语的词汇中,使用“装潢”一词的范围是很广的,既包括历史的概念,也包括现代的概念。从历史上看,装潢最早所指的,仅仅是装裱一项,或称装褙、装池、装褫、装治等。所谓装潢,装即整饰,潢即染潢。古代有一种染纸的方法,可使纸质坚厚,并且防止虫蛀,纸色因而“减白”,它是从属于卷轴书籍的形式和需要而产生的;待到线装书出现,则专用于书画、碑帖等。及至近代,
What kind of decoration art is a subject? Its nature and scope, social role and practical activities, as well as the subject of professional teaching, there are many issues to be further explored and studied. In our modern Chinese vocabulary, the term “decorating” is used in a wide range of terms, including both historical and modern concepts. From a historical point of view, the earliest refers to the decoration, only a mounting, or loading 褙, loading pool, loading 褫, handling and so on. The so-called decoration, decoration that is decorated, that is dye layere. In ancient times, there was a method of dyeing paper, which made the paper thick and prevented from being moth-eaten. Therefore, the paper color was “reduced to white”, which was generated by the forms and needs of the scrolls; until the thread-bound book appeared, In calligraphy and painting, rubbings and so on. Up till now,