外语教学法是外语教学过程整体结构的重要组成部分。其主要作用是向学生传授知识、培养能力,提高学习效率。随着语言研究的发展和人们对外语教学规律认识的不断变化,外语教学法流派呈多元化发展趋势。各种外语教学法各有所长。外语教学实践中应根据教学的目的要求,教学对象和教学设备,博采众长,机动灵活地选择最适当的已有教学法,同时还应有敢为人先的开拓创新意识,根据具体的教学情况大胆探索和尝试行之有效的新的教学方法。实践证明这种适当选择与开拓创新相结合的教学方法可以优化课堂教学,提高外语教学的质量。 Foreign language teaching method is an important part of the overall structure of foreign language teaching process. Its main role is to impart knowledge to students, develop competence and improve learning efficiency. With the development of linguistic research and the ever-changing understanding of the laws of foreign language teaching, the schools of foreign language pedagogy have shown a diversified development trend. Various foreign language teaching methods have their own strengths. Foreign language teaching practice should be based on the teaching objectives, teaching objects and teaching equipment, Bocaizhongzhang, flexibility and flexibility to choose the most appropriate existing teaching methods, but also should pioneer pioneering and innovative awareness, based on specific teaching bold exploration And try new effective teaching methods. Practice has proved that this appropriate choice of teaching methods combined with pioneering and innovative can optimize classroom teaching and improve the quality of foreign language teaching.