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一、着眼于文本的全局着眼于文本的全局,是阅读试题答题最为重要的问题。答题前,要基本理清文章的思路,初步领会文章的主旨。答题时,无论是全局性试题,还是局部性试题,即便是解释词语,都要从文本的整体出发,把答题置于整体认知的基础上。1.全局性试题【高考题例】2012年高考阅读《卜式传》:依据全文,概述皇帝对卜式认识的变化过程。【解析】试题中的“依据全文”告诉我们,这是一个全局性试题。当然应当把握全文的思路,从文本各段中筛选信息,加以整合。第①段,卜式
First, focus on the overall situation of the text Focus on the text of the whole, is the most important question to read the answer questions. Before answering questions, we should basically sort out the ideas of the articles and initially understand the main points of the articles. When answering the questions, whether it is a global test or a partial test, even from the explanation of words, we must proceed from the whole of the text and place the answer on the basis of overall cognition. 1. Global test questions [college entrance examination questions] 2012 college entrance examination reading “Bu Biography”: Based on the full text, an overview of the process of the emperor’s understanding of Bu. [Analytical] questions in the “According to the full text ” Tell us that this is a global problem. Of course, we should grasp the full text of the idea, from the text of the screening of information, to be integrated. The first paragraph, BU type