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目的研究护理干预对窄谱中波紫外线治疗银屑病患者效果的影响。方法 60例窄谱中波紫外线治疗的银屑病患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,各30例。对照组患者实施常规护理,观察组进行护理干预。对比两组银屑病患者的依从性。结果护理后,观察组完全依从22例,依从率为73.33%,部分依从5例(16.67%),不依从3例(10.00%);对照组完全依从12例,依从率为40.00%,部分依从4例(13.33%),不依从14例(46.67%)。对照组患者的依从率(40.00%)低于观察组(73.33%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对窄谱中波紫外线治疗银屑病患者进行护理干预,改善了患者的心理状态,患者的配合度更高,有利于疗效的提高。
Objective To study the effect of nursing intervention on the effect of narrow-band ultraviolet B treatment in patients with psoriasis. Methods Sixty patients with psoriasis underwent narrowband UVB treatment were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 30 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were given routine nursing care and observation group were nursing interventions. Comparing the compliance of two groups of patients with psoriasis. Results After the nursing, the observation group completely complied with 22 cases, the compliance rate was 73.33%, partial compliance was 5 cases (16.67%), and did not comply with 3 cases (10.00%). The control group was completely compliant with 12 cases and the compliance rate was 40.00% 4 cases (13.33%), did not comply with 14 cases (46.67%). The compliance rate of the control group (40.00%) was lower than that of the observation group (73.33%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention for patients with psoriasis caused by narrow-band UVB improves the psychological status of patients, and the patients with higher degree of coordination is conducive to the improvement of the curative effect.