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随着社会主义市场经济的发展以及人才市场的建立和完善,特别是《教师法》《教育法》和《劳动法》颁布后,如何正确处理劳动人事制度改革中的人事争议,如何依法维护单位和职工的权益,如何确保单位的自主用人和个人的择业自主,已成为深化完善内部管理体制改革中的新课题。就此,我们于1992年在本区中小学推行管理体制改革中,要求学校通过建立由工会、行政、教师三方代表组成的民主调解小组,进行了探索和实践。与此同时,我们在指导学校开展民主调解工作中,始终以党的路线、方针、政策和国家的法律、法规为依据,坚持为教育服务、为改革服务以及为学校和教职工服务的“三服务”原则,坚持“预防为主、调解为主、基层为主”的“三为主”方针,从而保证了民主调解工作在深化完善管理体制改革中的促进作用。教育局建立了由局工会、人事科、组织科、中小幼教科、保卫科等部门参加的民主调解指导委员会,指导学校民主
With the development of the socialist market economy and the establishment and improvement of the talent market, especially after the promulgation of the “Teacher Law”, “Education Law” and “Labor Law,” how to correctly handle personnel disputes in the reform of the labor and personnel system, how to maintain units in accordance with the law? As for the rights and interests of employees, how to ensure the autonomy of the employers and individuals in their own businesses has become a new topic in the deepening of the reform of the internal management system. In this regard, we implemented the management system reform in primary and secondary schools in the district in 1992 and asked the school to explore and practice through the establishment of a democratic mediation team composed of representatives of trade unions, administration, and teachers. At the same time, in guiding the schools to conduct democratic mediation work, we have always adhered to the party’s line, principles, policies, and national laws and regulations. We have consistently adhered to the “three services for education services, reform services, and services for schools and teaching staff. The “service” principle adheres to the “three main” principle of “prevention as the main, mediation as the mainstay, and grassroots as the mainstay”, thus ensuring the promotion of the democratic mediation work in deepening the reform of the sound management system. The Education Bureau has established a democratic mediation steering committee attended by the bureau’s labor union, personnel department, organizational department, small and medium-sized preschool education section, and security department to guide the school’s democracy.