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目的研究丙泊酚复合曲马多麻醉在人工流产术中的应用。方法 50例行无痛人工流产术的患者随机分为M组(静注曲马多50mg后静注丙泊酚麻醉)和N组(单纯静注丙泊酚麻醉)。观察两组术中体动反应的发生情况、丙泊酚总量、定向力恢复时间、唤醒时间和患者清醒后5min、10min、20min及离院时的VAS评分。结果 M组中体动反应显著轻于N组。M组术毕清醒后5、10、20min及离院时VAS评分低于N组。结论曲马多复合丙泊酚用于人工流产手术麻醉,效果确切、术后疼痛更轻,无明显的副反应。
Objective To study the application of propofol combined tramadol anesthesia in artificial abortion. Methods Fifty patients underwent painless abortion were randomly divided into M group (intravenous tramadol 50mg intravenous propofol anesthesia) and N group (intravenous propofol intravenous anesthesia alone). The occurrence of postoperative physical activity, the total amount of propofol, the recovery time of directional force, the awake time, and the VAS score at 5 min, 10 min, 20 min and after leaving the hospital were observed. Results The motor response in group M was significantly lower than that in group N The scores of VAS in M group were lower than those in N group at 5, 10, 20min and after leaving hospital. Conclusion Tramadol combined with propofol for abortion anesthesia, the exact effect of postoperative pain lighter, no obvious side effects.