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目的评价全球基金艾滋病项目执行效果,为全球基金艾滋病项目后3年的工作提供科学依据。方法采取分层整群随机抽样的方法。随机匿名问卷调查居民299人,中学生448人、流动人群101人;采取普查的方法,匿名问卷调查暗娼52人、感染者/病人144人。结果暗娼、感染者/病人、流动人群、居民、中学生艾滋病知识平均知晓率分别为为90.4%、95.1%、87.1%、85.7%、86.7%;无偿献血知识平均知晓率分别为71.2%、70.1%、63.0%、67.3%、48.9%。艾滋病自愿咨询检测覆盖率85.1%;暗娼、感染者及病人、流动人群安全套使用率分别为76.9%、90.9%、15.3%;90.7%的艾滋病家庭学龄子女减免了学杂费,98.9%的艾滋病感染/病人得到关怀与救助,100%的艾滋病孕妇获得了免费的母婴传播阻断,95.3%和96.8%的病人能够得到及时的抗机会性感染治疗和抗病毒治疗。结论界首市全球基金艾滋病项目工作取得了明显的成效,各项干预工作仍须进一步加强。
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of the implementation of the Global Fund AIDS Project and provide a scientific basis for the work of the Global Fund AIDS Project for three years. Methods stratified cluster random sampling method. Random anonymous questionnaire survey of 299 residents, 448 secondary students, floating population of 101 people; to adopt a census method, anonymous questionnaire survey of 52 female workers, infected / patients 144 people. Results The average awareness rate of HIV / AIDS among SWGs, PLWHA, floating population, residents and middle school students was 90.4%, 95.1%, 87.1%, 85.7% and 86.7% respectively. The average awareness of HIV / AIDS knowledge was 71.2% and 70.1% , 63.0%, 67.3%, 48.9%. HIV / AIDS voluntary counseling and testing coverage rate of 85.1%; sex workers, infected and patients, floating population condom use rates were 76.9%, 90.9%, 15.3%; 90.7% of AIDS families with school-age children relief tuition, 98.9% of AIDS / Patients receive care and assistance, 100% of pregnant women with AIDS get free mother-to-child transmission, and 95.3% and 96.8% of patients receive timely anti-opportunistic infection and anti-viral treatment. Conclusion The work of Global Fund AIDS in Jieshou City has achieved remarkable results, and all interventions need to be further strengthened.