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目的分析研究腹腔镜手术与开腹手术治疗卵巢良性肿瘤的临床疗效及安全性。方法分析86例在我院妇产科行腹腔镜手术治疗卵巢良性肿瘤患者的临床资料。选择同期50例采用开腹治疗卵巢良性肿瘤的患者为对照组,比较2组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、平均住院天数和术后肛门平均排气时间等。结果 2组患者手术时间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组术中出血量少于对照组,肛门排气时间和平均住院日均短于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腹腔镜手术治疗卵巢良性肿瘤具有创伤小、出血少、疼痛轻、恢复快等优势,是治疗卵巢良性肿瘤的第一术式选择。
Objective To analyze the clinical efficacy and safety of laparoscopic surgery and laparotomy in the treatment of benign ovarian tumors. Methods The clinical data of 86 patients with benign ovarian tumor who underwent laparoscopic surgery in obstetrics and gynecology department of our hospital were analyzed. Fifty patients undergoing laparotomy for benign ovarian tumors were selected as the control group. The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, average length of hospital stay, and average anus postoperative exhaust time were compared between the two groups. Results There was no significant difference in operative time between the two groups (P> 0.05). The intraoperative blood loss in the observation group was less than that in the control group, the time of anal exhaust and the average length of stay were shorter than those in the control group. There was statistical difference between the two groups Significance (P <0.05). Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery for the treatment of benign ovarian tumors with less trauma, less bleeding, pain, fast recovery and other advantages, is the first choice of treatment of benign ovarian tumors.