中介语的石化是二语习得中普遍存在的现象,从母语的语音、用词、语法、篇章结构及文化的差异诸方面分析母语和文化的负迁移对中介语石化现象的影响,可引起外语学习者对所学语言的音响形象、词条形式和用法的注意力,增强对文化共同之处的掌握度,提高对文化差异的灵敏度。 The petrification of interlanguage is a common phenomenon in second language acquisition. Analyzing the influence of the negative transfer of mother tongue and culture on the inter-sectoral fossilization from the aspects of the native language such as speech, wording, grammar, discourse structure and culture, can cause Foreign language learners’ attention to the audio image, term form and usage of the language they are learning, their mastery of commonalities in culture, and their sensitivity to cultural differences.