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运用经济地理的空间分析方法,以省区为基本区域单元,分析我国财富人群空间分布和空间流动特征。就财富人群空间分布而言,呈现出由沿海向内陆递减、分布空间扩大而集中度未减以及五地割据三大特征。就财富人群空间流动而言,江浙是最大的财富人群输出地,而北京、上海、广东成为三大财富人群吸纳地。通过财富人群与中国区域经济相关分析得知:财富人群空间分布与中国经济空间格局基本相似。对比分析中国沿海三大经济圈,结果表明京津冀地区是最大的财富人群吸纳地,长三角地区是最大的集聚地和输出地,珠三角地区财富人群外出率最低。
Using the method of spatial analysis of economic geography, this paper analyzes the spatial distribution and spatial flow characteristics of wealthy people in our country by taking the provincial and district as the basic regional units. In terms of the spatial distribution of wealthy people, there are three major characteristics: from coastal to inland declining, expanding spatial distribution without diminishing concentration, and five separate areas. In terms of the spatial flow of wealthy people, Jiangsu and Zhejiang are the largest exporters of wealthy people, while Beijing, Shanghai and Guangdong have become the places for the three wealthy people. According to the analysis of wealth people and China’s regional economy, the spatial distribution of wealthy people is basically similar to that of China’s economy. The comparative analysis of the three major economic circles in China’s coastal areas shows that the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is the largest source of wealth for the wealthy people, the Yangtze River Delta region is the largest gathering place and export destination, and the Pearl River Delta region has the lowest wealth outflow rate.