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碳纤维对化脓伤口有良好的吸附解毒和引流作用,使伤口的细菌和毒素很快减少,从而促进伤口愈合。作者1985～1988年治疗小儿颌面郜化脓性炎症96例,年龄2～15岁,男性62例,女性34例。其中脓肿11例,化脓性淋巴结炎13例,蜂窝织炎72例。化脓灶位于颌下部65例,颊部10例,颏下8例,腮腺区8例,口底5例。都施行抗菌和解毒疗法,切开化脓灶,用橡皮条引流20例(对照组),用碳纤维引流76例(基本组)。两组病情相似,每天更换引流条,共4～5天。从伤口深处取材作细菌培养和药物敏感试验,并检查碳纤维的抗菌性能。结果,用碳纤维引流2天,颌面部软组织充血水肿和疼痛明显减轻,炎症浸润缩小到对照组的一半。体温、脉搏、血象和血沉恢复正常的时间,基本组早于对照组(p<0.05,
Carbon fiber has a good adsorption and detoxification drainage effect on the purulent wound, the wound bacteria and toxins quickly reduced, thereby promoting wound healing. The author from 1985 to 1988 in pediatric maxillofacial purulent inflammation in 96 cases, aged 2 to 15 years old, 62 males and 34 females. Including 11 cases of abscess, suppurative lymphadenitis in 13 cases, cellulitis in 72 cases. Fester in 65 cases of submandibular, cheek in 10 cases, 8 cases of submental, Parotid area in 8 cases, 5 cases of mouth. All antibacterial and detoxification treatments were performed. The foci were dissected, 20 cases were dipped with rubber strips (control group), and 76 cases were drained with carbon fiber (basic group). Two groups of similar conditions, replacement of drainage every day, a total of 4 to 5 days. Take samples from the depths of wounds for bacterial culture and drug susceptibility testing, and check the antibacterial properties of carbon fiber. Results, drainage with carbon fiber for 2 days, maxillofacial soft tissue hyperemia edema and pain was significantly reduced, inflammatory infiltration reduced to half of the control group. Body temperature, pulse, blood and erythrocyte return to normal time, the basic group earlier than the control group (p <0.05,