我们在教学中反对注入式 ,正是因为它违背了教育心理的规律 ;我们提倡启发式 ,正是因为它可以调动、激发学生的学习欲望和兴趣。欲望的满足是一种享受 ,兴趣则是最好的老师。心理学研究表明 :兴趣能激发人心理活动的积极性。它可以使人主动地认识事物 ,积极地体验客观事物 ,并 We oppose the injection in teaching, precisely because it violates the laws of educational psychology; we advocate heuristics precisely because it can mobilize and inspire students’ learning desires and interests. Satisfaction of desire is a pleasure, and interest is the best teacher. Psychological research shows that: interest can stimulate people’s enthusiasm for psychological activity. It enables people to actively understand things and actively experience objective things, and