关于教师的地位和作用，修订大纲作了这样的阐述：“教师应成为教学活动的组织者、指导者和参与者”。“教师应根据学生的年龄和教学要求，从学生熟悉的情景和已有的知识出发对教材进行适当调整，开展教学活动”，要求“教师要充分发挥创造性”，同时倡导教学民主，“尊重学生的创造性 As for the status and role of teachers, the outline is revised as follows: ”Teachers should become the organizers, mentors and participants of teaching activities.“ ”Teachers should be based on the age of students and teaching requirements, from the students familiar with the scene and the existing knowledge to make appropriate adjustments to the teaching materials, to carry out teaching activities “, ”Teachers should give full play to creativity “, advocating teaching democracy ”Respect the creativity of students