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1886年5月1日,美国芝加哥的工人为争取8小时工作制举行了名垂青史的大罢工,正是他们的流血牺牲,换来了现代的8小时工作制。为纪念这次伟大的工人运动,1889年在恩格斯主持的第二国际成立大会上,宣布将每年的5月1日定为国际劳动节。从此,全世界劳动者有了属于自己的节日。1949年12月,新成立的中央人民政府将“五一”国际劳动节定为中国的法定节日,表达了中国执政党对劳动、对劳动者的尊重。几十年来,从中国劳动者外延的不断扩大,我们看到了国家的发展与进步。改革开放后,从工人、农民到科学家、教育家,从民营企业家到为社会提供专业服务的律师、会计师……只要为社会经济发展做出贡献的人民大众,都是我们社会当之无愧的劳动者。在“五一”国际劳动节来临之际,我们要向行业中获得“五一劳动奖章”的律师们致敬,他们在自己的执业中为普通劳动者维权,为社会弱势群体提供法律援助,他们为维护法律的正确实施和社会的公平正义孜孜以求不弃不舍,他们面对强权历尽坎坷始终坚持信念,他们是全行业学习的榜样。时代选择了他们,时代造就了他们。在第123个“五一”国际劳动节来临之际,本刊选择了8位获得“全国五一劳动奖章”的律师,通过他们的事迹,让我们共同感受精神的力量。
On May 1, 1886, workers in Chicago in the United States held a strike called for by the 8-hour working-class system. It was their bloodshed and sacrifice that brought them to a modern eight-hour work system. In commemoration of this great workers’ movement, Engels hosted the Second International Inaugural Conference in 1889, announcing that May 1 of each year will be designated as International Labor Day. Since then, workers around the world have their own holiday. In December 1949, the newly formed Central People’s Government designated May Day International Labor Day as a statutory holiday for China and expressed the respect of the Chinese ruling party over labor and workers. For decades, from the continuous expansion of laborers in China, we have seen the development and progress of our country. After the reform and opening up, from the workers and peasants to scientists, educators and private entrepreneurs to lawyers and accountants who provide professional services to the community ... As long as the people who contribute to the social and economic development are the well-deserved workers in our society . On the occasion of the May Day International Labor Day, we pay tribute to the lawyers who received the May Day Medal in the industry. They protect the rights of ordinary workers in their practice and provide them to vulnerable groups in society Legal aid, they are trying their best to uphold the correct implementation of the law and social fairness and justice. They persevere in the face of the ups and downs of power and they are the examples of industry-wide learning. They have been chosen by the times and created by the times. In the 123rd May Day International Labor Day approaching, we selected eight lawyers who won the National May Day Labor Medal, and through their deeds, let us jointly feel the power of the spirit.