美国社会学家Fourcade等用大量证据,描述了现代西方经济学研究范式的狭隘,经济学领域等级结构的森严,经济学家优裕待遇下利己主义的世界观和享有解决问题权威性的自负,尖锐地批评了主流经济学家的傲慢与偏狭,包括对其他学科的排斥和粗暴侵占。这些分析和批判,在美国社会科学界引起了关于如何评价经济学家地位及作用的激烈争论。这些争论对中国经济学的定位及良性发展,也具有重要的启示和借鉴作用。 American sociologist Fourcade et al. Used a large amount of evidence to describe the narrow and paradoxical paradigm of modern western economics research paradigm, the economist’s privileged treatment of an egoistic worldview and the arrogance of authoritativeness in the resolution of issues Criticized the arrogance and marginalization of mainstream economists, including the exclusion and brutal encroachment on other disciplines. These analyzes and criticisms have generated heated debates in the American social science community about how to evaluate the status and role of economists. These debates also play an important role in enlightenment and reference for the positioning and sound development of China’s economics.