连词“和”“与”“及”“以及”等联结词或短语时表示并列关系,“或”“或者”联结词或短语(或局部分句)时一般表示选择关系。这些词在公文中的运用,经常出现不规范的情形,很多句子表面上看似不存在语病,却明显不符合逻辑事理。为促进公文的规范化,笔者特对相关连词的使用规范加以归纳并通过实例予以解析。一、勿将并列关系错成选择关系【例1】污染使周围单位或居民的生产、生活受到影响。从语意来看,受影响的是单位和居民双方而 Conjunctions “and ” “with ” “and ” “, and ” or other conjunctions or phrases such as “or ” “or ” conjunction or phrase ) Generally indicates the choice of relationship. The use of these words in the official documents, often irregular situation, many sentences appear to be no language disease on the surface, but obviously not in line with the logic. In order to promote the standardization of official documents, the author specially makes a summary of the usage norms of related conjunctions and analyzes them through examples. First, do not make the wrong choice of side-by-side relationship [Example 1] Pollution so that the surrounding units or residents of production and life are affected. From the semantic point of view, the affected units and residents on both sides