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石油是现今重要能源资源的一种,有“黑色的金子”之称。现今,随着科学技术的快速发展,石油管道安装以及施工技术也得到了一定的发展,对于油气安全、生产高效都发挥着重要的作用。但是,由于石油天然气很容易被点燃以及爆炸,且其中大多包含着很多有害物质,在生产过程以及运输过程中出现腐蚀以及泄露的情况屡见不鲜。石油管道的施工工艺属于一项复杂精细的工程,施工工艺的每一个过程都对整个工程作业的质量产生相应的影响。本文主要对石油管道在安装前、安装中以及安装后所需要具有的要求,并对施工过程中的防腐以及焊接等多项技术进行了分析。只要在安装过程中对设计安装规范进行切实遵守,对于工艺要求进行严格执行,就可以使得施工的质量得到保障,进而为石油工业的生产提供相应的保障。
Oil is a kind of important energy resources nowadays, and is called “black gold”. Nowadays, with the rapid development of science and technology, the installation of oil pipeline and the construction technology have also made some progress, which plays an important role in oil and gas safety and production efficiency. However, as oil and gas are easily ignited and exploded, and most of them contain a lot of harmful substances, it is not uncommon for them to corrode and leak during the production process and during transportation. The construction process of oil pipeline belongs to a complex and delicate project. Every process of construction process has a corresponding impact on the quality of the whole project. This paper mainly analyzes the requirements of oil pipeline before, during and after installation, and analyzes the anticorrosion and welding during construction. As long as the installation process to design and installation specifications to comply with the strict implementation of the process requirements, you can make the construction of the quality of the protection, and thus provide the appropriate protection for the oil industry.