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作为美国后现代作家的重要代表人物,唐纳德·巴塞尔姆对小说文体进行了大胆的反传统革新,他运用了解构主义的中心消释这一核心理论来颠覆小说作品中传统的等级结构,并倡导文学作品的魅力在于其具有诠释的多样性,他的作品以颇具特色的异化特征恰当地描述了后工业社会的混沌场景,充分展现出后现代主义解构性审美特点:不确定性、零散性、无我性及不可表现性。本论文将以解构主义为理论基础,分别从文本形式、意义及内容三个方面解构其代表作品,赏析其独特的后现代创作风格及艺术价值。
As an important representative of the postmodern American writers, Donald Barthelm made a bold anti-traditional revolution in the style of fiction. He applied the core theory of deconstruction to eliminate the traditional hierarchical structure in fiction works and advocated The charm of literary works lies in its diversity of interpretation. His works appropriately describe the chaotic scenes of post-industrial society with distinctive alienation features and fully demonstrate the deconstructive aesthetic features of post-modernism: uncertainty, fragmentation, I am not sexual and non-expressive. This dissertation will take deconstruction as the theoretical basis to deconstruct its representative works from the three aspects of text form, meaning and content, and appreciate its unique post-modern writing style and artistic value.