检测巨噬细胞系统细胞功能是估价机体肿瘤免疫力的重要指标之一。然而,迄今可供临床使用的方法不多,且又以注入吞噬剂的体内法为常用方法。我国医科院首创用中药班蝥引起皮肤发泡试验,体外检测巨噬细胞吞噬功能的方法(下称班蝥发泡试验),与体内法比较,具有方法简便、无吞噬剂对机体毒害与致敏、不受肝脏桔否氏细胞数量及肝血流量等因素影响的优点。尤适合对肿瘤患者随诊进行反复测定。北京、上海曾报道用该法对以消化 Detection of macrophage system cell function is one of the important indicators to evaluate the body’s tumor immunity. However, there are not many methods available for clinical use so far, and the in vivo method of injecting phagocytosis agents has been commonly used. The Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences first initiated a skin foaming test with traditional Chinese medicine Banqiao, and in vitro detection of macrophage phagocytic function (hereinafter referred to as pandan foaming test), compared with the in vivo method, has a simple method, no swallowing agent poisoning and caused by the body Sensitivity, without the impact of factors such as liver liver cell number and hepatic blood flow. It is especially suitable for repeated measurements of tumor patients. Beijing, Shanghai have reported using this method to digest