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关贸总协定已成为国际上普遍适用的多边贸易规则,全球贸易的90%以上是在总协定缔约国之间进行的。我国恢复关贸总协定缔约国地位后,目前的关税水平要大幅度降低,国内市场将受到冲击。机电行业当今,世界发达国家的关税为5%,发展中国家关税为12%~15%。我国的平均关税为24%,许多机电产品的关税大大高于此数。加入关贸总协定后,必将大大降低关税,从而大批的进口机电设备将涌入国内,挤占国内市场,严重冲击民族机电工业。但从长
The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade has become a universally applicable multilateral trade rule. More than 90% of global trade is conducted between the States parties to the General Agreement. After China resumes its status as a party to the GATT, the current level of tariffs will be significantly reduced and the domestic market will be affected. Electromechanical industry Today, the tariffs of developed countries in the world are 5%, and the tariffs in developing countries are 12% to 15%. The average tariff in China is 24%, and the tariffs for many electromechanical products are much higher than this. After joining the GATT, tariffs will be greatly reduced, so that a large number of imported electromechanical equipment will be flooded into the country, squeezing into the domestic market and seriously impacting the national electromechanical industry. But from the long