以Chomsky与Halle(1968)合著的《英语音系》(The Sound Pattern of English,以下简称SPE)为代表的经典生成音系学理论,其基本内容包括以下三个方面: 1.SPE认为音系结构具有两个表达平面,即底层表达式与语音表达式; 2.表达式的基本单位是区别特征;表达式的结构是由音段组成的线性序列;音段由一个区别特征的无序集构成; 3.底层表达式经过有序规则的作用,推导出语音表达式;从底层表达式到语音表达式经过 The classical phonetic theory represented by Chomsky and Halle (1968), “The Sound Pattern of English” (hereinafter referred to as SPE) consists of the following three aspects: 1. SPE thinks that the sound Department of the structure has two expression plane, that is, the underlying expression and voice expressions; The basic unit of expression is the distinguishing feature; the structure of the expression is a linear sequence of segments; Set composition; 3. The underlying expression through the rules of the role of order to derive the voice expression; from the underlying expression to speech expression after