航空工业的发展,尤其是新一代大型民用飞机的研制,带动并促进了复合材料技术的飞速发展。而先进复合材料在新一代大型民用飞机上的成功应用,则为未来民用飞机的发展确立了新的标准和市场准入门槛。以2003年波音787项目的启动为标志,航空材料的发展进入了一个全新阶段,即“全复合材料飞机”时代,其意义不亚于20世纪以铝合金为主流材料时代的出现。虽然“全复合材料”的说法略显夸张,但 The development of the aviation industry, especially the development of a new generation of large commercial aircraft, has driven and promoted the rapid development of composite materials technology. The successful application of advanced composite materials on a new generation of large-scale civil aircraft has set a new standard and market access threshold for the development of civil aircraft in the future. With the launch of the Boeing 787 project in 2003 as a symbol, the development of aviation materials has entered a completely new stage, that is, the era of “all-composite aircraft.” Its significance is as great as that of the aluminum-based material age in the 20th century. Although “all composite ” argument slightly exaggerated, but