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本文聚焦农业为主型乡镇,对乡镇政府压力进行了较为系统的实证研究,发现当前农业为主型乡镇政府面临的压力主要包括现行管理体制压力、群众思想观念压力、突发事件监管压力、城镇化进程推进压力、官员个人抱负压力五个方面。二阶验证性因子分析模型表明,在对乡镇政府整体压力的作用机制上,现行管理体制压力影响最大、群众思想观念压力影响次之、突发事件监管压力影响再次、城镇化进程推进压力影响再次、官员个人抱负压力影响居后,但五个维度对乡镇政府压力的绝对影响程度均很大。文章最后针对研究结论提出了简要对策建议。
This paper focuses on agricultural-based townships and townships, the pressure on the township government conducted a more systematic empirical study found that the current agricultural-oriented township government pressures include the pressure of the current management system, the pressure of ideas of the masses, the pressure of emergency regulation, towns The process of promoting the pressure of pressure on the official personal five areas. The second-order confirmatory factor analysis model shows that in the mechanism of the overall pressure on township and town governments, the pressure of the current management system has the greatest impact, the pressure of the masses’ ideology and concepts have the second place, the pressure of emergency regulation and control pressure once again, and the progress of urbanization to promote the pressure once again However, the impact of individual ambition pressure on officials is obvious. However, the absolute impact of the five dimensions on the pressure on township and town governments is very high. Finally, the article puts forward some brief suggestions for the conclusion of the study.