论文部分内容阅读
北欧神话是斯堪的纳维亚地区所特有的一个神话体系,其口头传播历史可追溯到公元1—2世纪,最早流传在芬兰、瑞典、挪威及冰岛一带,是日耳曼民族之一的斯堪地那维亚民族所创。斯堪地那维亚半岛及德意志东北低地的日耳曼民族,生活在十分恶劣的自然环境中,资源匮乏,土地贫瘠,终年冰天雪地,四周是汪洋大海,岛上火山也不时喷发(图1)。因此,他们养成了勇武彪悍的个性,流浪、战斗、狩猎是他们日常的生活方式。
Nordic mythology is a unique system of mythology in Scandinavia. Its history of oral communication can be traced back to the first century AD. It first circulated in Finland, Sweden, Norway and Iceland. It is one of the Germanic peoples, Created by the ethnic people of The Germanic peoples of Scandinavia and the northeastern part of Germany live in very harsh natural environments with scarce resources, barren land, year-round ice and snow, surrounded by the sea and volcanic eruptions from time to time (Figure 1). Therefore, they develop a brave and brave personality, wandering, fighting, hunting is their daily way of life.