在苏联召开的第27届国际地质大会,为我们了解苏联的地质工作现状,提供了一个非常有利的机会。由于历史的原因,我国的地质工作,无论是理论研究领域,还是组织管理体制,都曾受到苏联很深的影响(五十年代),所以准确了解苏联地质工作的现状,对我国的地质工作必然有着特殊的意义。从苏联在主办这次大会期间的种种表现来看,尽管他们处于即要封锁一些消息,又要展示苏联地质工作成就的矛盾之中,可是由于我国代表团中有很多人不仅精通俄语,而且又在苏联学习或工作过,这样就有不少朋友,可以在会上或会下交谈,从而了解到不少新情况。本文对会议期间获得的各种信息进行了归纳,试图对反映苏联地质工作现状的某些重大问 The 27th International Geological Conference held in the Soviet Union provided a very favorable opportunity for us to understand the status quo of the Soviet Union’s geological work. Due to historical reasons, the geological work in our country, both in theory and organization, has been deeply influenced by the Soviet Union (1950s). Therefore, it is inevitable to understand the status quo of the geological work in the Soviet Union accurately and to the geological work in our country Has a special meaning. From the various performances of the Soviet Union in hosting this conference, although they are at the verge of blockading some of the news and demonstrating the contradiction between Soviet geological achievements, many of my delegation are not only proficient in Russian, but also Studied or worked in the Soviet Union, so there are quite a few friends who can talk at meetings or meetings and learn many new things. This article summarizes the various kinds of information obtained during the conference and attempts to analyze some important issues that reflect the current status of Soviet geological work