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南朝书牍文体类繁杂,数量颇多,篇幅长短不一,创作意图各异,题材内容多样,但抒情述志功能在诸文中体现得极为明显。从内容上看,诸作或抒发伤悼之情,或表达隐居意趣,或阐述事理,或陈辞诉屈为己辩护,或上言谢恩,或抒故国之思以求返归,或讨论文学,或研赏书法等;从形式上看,这些书牍文以骈、散两体并行于文苑,骈体书牍文讲究形式技巧,藻采纷呈,用典繁密,音律协畅,对偶精工;散体书牍文句式灵活多样,言志抒情明确深刻。
In the Southern Dynasties, there are many types of books and scripts in genres, with a large number of articles, varying lengths of writing, different creative intents, and varied subject content. However, the lyric sentiment function is extremely evident in all the essays. From the content point of view, the work or to express feelings of grief, or to express the seclusion of interest, or to explain things, or to defend themselves, or to express their gratitude, or to express their thoughts in order to return or discuss literature, Or study of calligraphy, etc .; from the formal point of view, these books 牍 text to 骈, bulk parallel to the Court, 骈 body 牍 text pay attention to the form of skills, algae mining were presented, with the Code dense, temperament Chang Chang, dual Seiko; Body verse verse flexible, dialect clear and profound.