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近年来,精神药物对于胎儿的影响问题已受到广泛注意,判断某种药物是否有致畸胎副作用至今尚有一定困难。1973年,伊藤提出必须具备下列五项条件才能断定药物的致畸胎副作用:①所产生的畸形不是普遍常见的而是较少见的奇特的畸形;②母体服药时间和畸形器官的胚胎发育时间吻合;③胎儿畸形与母体罹患某些疾病之间有联系的可能性极少;④文献有过同样资料报导;⑤动物实验证实药物与致畸有关。
In recent years, the impact of psychotropic drugs on the fetus has been widespread attention to determine whether a drug has teratogenic side effects so far there are still some difficulties. In 1973, Ito proposed the following five conditions must be able to determine the teratogenic side effects of drugs: ① the resulting deformity is not common but rare strange abnormalities; ② maternal medication time and abnormal organ development and embryo Anastomosis; ③ fetal malformations and maternal diseases associated with the possibility of very few; ④ the same literature have been reported; ⑤ animal experiments confirmed the drug and teratogenic.