心理咨询有着不同的存在形态,即科学的心理咨询、哲学的心理咨询、常识的心理咨询和宗教的心理咨询。每个咨询形态都有自己研究的中心和重心,在生活实践中也都各具实用工具属性。科学形态的心理咨询同样需要在挖掘自身潜能的基础上扩大视野,借鉴其他咨询形态的资源,以推动自身的研究和发展。 Psychological counseling has different forms of existence, namely, scientific counseling, philosophical counseling, common sense counseling and religious psychology counseling. Each consulting form has its own research center and focus, in the practice of life also have their own practical tool attributes. Psychological counseling in the scientific form also needs to expand its horizons on the basis of tapping its own potentials and learn from the resources of other forms of counseling in order to promote its own research and development.