[作者档案] 鲁迅(1881-1936),伟大的文学家、思想家和革命家,申国现代文学的奠基人。原名周樟寿,后改为周树人,字豫才,浙江绍兴人。 1904年去日本学医,后弃医从文, 成为五四新文化运动的主将。1918 年5月开始用“鲁迅”笔名,发表了中国现代文学史上第一篇白话小说《狂人日记》。其小说集有《呐喊》、《彷徨》、《故事新编》, 代表了中国现实主义文学创作的 [Author] Lu Xun (1881-1936), a great writer, thinker and revolutionary, founder of modern literature of Shen Guo. The original name was Zhou Yushou, later changed to Zhou Shuren, the word Yu Cai, Shaoxing, Zhejiang. In 1904, when he went to Japan to study medicine, he abandoned his doctor and he became the master of the May Fourth New Culture Movement. In May 1918, he began to use the name “Lu Xun” to publish the first vernacular novel “The Madman’s Diary” in the history of modern Chinese literature. His collection of novels includes “Screams,” “Skulls,” and “New Stories,” which represent the creation of Chinese realist literature.