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1957年,空军和防空军合并后,为了加强防空力量,提高我防空能力和水平,从1958年6月开始,空军着手组建地对空导弹部队。首先,这里要澄清一个误解。有些报刊在刊登的文章里,把屡次击落台湾U-2高空侦察机的地对空导弹2营,说成是我军最先建立的地空导弹部队。这种说法不很准确。如果从准确的时间概念和训练、装备的过程来看,最先组建的是1营。为什么这么说?那么,这又是怎样的一个过程呢?
In 1957, after the merger of the Air Force and the Air Defense Forces, in order to strengthen air defense capabilities and enhance the capability and level of our air defense, starting from June 1958, the Air Force embarked on the formation of the surface-to-air missile force. First of all, here to clarify a misunderstanding. In some published articles, some newspapers described the surface-to-air missile 2 battalion that repeatedly shot down Taiwan’s U-2 altitude reconnaissance aircraft as the first ground-to-air missile force established by our military. This statement is not very accurate. If from the accurate concept of time and training, the process of equipment point of view, the first set up is a battalion. Why do you say that? Then what is the process?