农业在我国国民经济中处于基础地位,全国一半以上的人口是农民。改革开放以来,特别是落实依法治国战略以来,我国农民的法律意识虽然有较大提高,但仍不能适应建设法治国家和现代化建设的需要,因此,提高农民的法律素质和依法行使权利的能力,对建设法治国家,维护社会和谐,实现社会主义现代化都具有重要意义。 Agriculture is at the very foundation of our national economy. More than half of the population in the country is a peasant. Since the reform and opening up, especially since the implementation of the strategy of administering the country according to law, the peasants’ awareness of law has not yet been able to meet the needs of building a country governed by law and modernization. Therefore, improving the legal quality of peasants and the ability to exercise their rights according to law, It is of great significance to building a country governed by the rule of law, safeguarding social harmony and realizing the socialist modernization.