二十五年以前,苏联第一次进行南极考察,向那里派遣了一支小规模的考察队。现在,在南极大陆上大约已有1,400名苏联人,其中包括着600多名科学家,从事苏联最大,最宏伟的计划,他们在勘探矿藏,在冰盖上打深钻井,绘制南极大陆图和考察电离层。目前在南极进行考察的共有12个国家,其中苏联人是最活跃的。由列宁格勒北极和南极研究所派出的第26个考察队是最新的一支考察队,它在南极 Twenty-five years ago, the Soviet Union conducted its first Antarctic expedition and sent a small expedition to the expedition. There are now about 1,400 Soviets in the Antarctic continent, including more than 600 scientists, who are engaged in the largest and most ambitious programs in the Soviet Union. They are exploring the mineral deposits, drilling deep in the ice sheets, drawing Antarctic continents and inspecting Ionosphere. Currently there are 12 countries in the study of the Antarctic, of which the Soviets are the most active. The 26th expedition sent by the Leningrad Arctic and Antarctic Institute is the latest expedition to the Antarctic