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尿路感染通常是指泌尿系统包括尿道、膀胱、输尿管、肾盂肾盏以及肾间质等部位的细菌感染。这是临床的常见病之一。有人认为复发性尿路感染发病率仅次于上呼吸道感染。某些尿路感染的病例在临床上并无症状,直到尸检时才被发现,因而就造成了临床上及早诊断和彻底治疗的困难。
Urinary tract infections are usually bacterial infections of the urinary system, including the urethra, bladder, ureter, renal pelvis and renal interstitium. This is one of the common clinical diseases. Some people think that the incidence of recurrent urinary tract infection is second only to upper respiratory tract infection. Some cases of urinary tract infections are asymptomatic clinically and are not detected until an autopsy, resulting in difficulties in early clinical diagnosis and thorough treatment.