孤雌生殖(parthenogenesis)又称单性生殖,是一种生物学现象。是指没有雄性配子参与,而仅通过单个卵母细胞产生新个体的繁殖技术。后又被重新定义为在没有任何雄性配子的作用下,由雌性配子单独产生胚胎,不论其是否发生成个体都称为孤雌生殖,也叫孤雌激活。 Parthenogenesis, also known as parthenogenesis, is a biological phenomenon. Refers to the breeding of new individuals without the participation of male gametes, but only by a single oocyte. It was redefined to produce embryos independently from female gametes in the absence of any male gametes, whether parthenogenesis or parthenogenesis, regardless of whether they occur or not.