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以功能语言学为视角,分析女性语言中责任型情态人际意义的实现。在女性语言中,责任型情态的人际意义主要通过“语调”、“话语多声”来实现,其中表示可能性的责任型情态则更多用疑问句来实现其人际意义。此外,文章还分析探讨了这些实现方式的心理原因,如女性的谦卑心理;历史原因,如西方女性运动前女性低微的社会地位等等。正是这些原因,导致女性语言中责任型情态人际意义的实现方式的不同。
From the perspective of functional linguistics, this paper analyzes the realization of the interpersonal meaning of the responsibility type in the female language. In feminine language, the interpersonal meaning of duty-based modality is mainly realized through “tone ” and “multi-tone ”, in which the responsibility-oriented modality that expresses the possibility uses interrogative to achieve the interpersonal meaning. In addition, the article also analyzes and discusses the psychological reasons of these ways, such as the humble mentality of women; historical reasons, such as the low social status of women before the Western women’s exercise and so on. It is these reasons that lead to the different ways of realization of the interpersonal meaning of responsible modality in the female language.