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历史上一个茶区的兴衰,一种茶类的形成与发展,原因很多。直接影响的因素有政治、经济、地理环境,农业生产结构的变化,消费的固定与转移等等。雅安茶区现在行政区划有雅安、名山、荣经,天全、芦山、宝兴、汉源、石棉等,除汉源、石棉二县外,其中六县历史上都产茶。雅安种茶历史悠久,是我省重点茶区之一,在全国茶叶生产中有一定地位,长期以来生产细茶、边茶。最早细茶比重很大,所产贡茶、名茶种类很多,颇有盛名。唐代白居易有“琴里知闻唯绿水,茶叶故旧是蒙山”。黎阳王“若教陆羽持公论,应是人间第一茶”。
The history of the rise and fall of a tea district, a tea formation and development, for many reasons. Directly affected by the political, economic, geographical environment, changes in the structure of agricultural production, consumption, fixed and transfer and so on. Ya’an Tea District Nowadays, there are Ya’an, Mingshan, Rongjing, Tianquan, Lushan, Baoxing, Hanyuan and asbestos etc. All of the six counties have produced tea in history except Hanyuan and asbestos counties. Ya’an tea has a long history and is one of the key tea areas in our province. It has a certain status in the tea production in the country and has long been producing fine tea and tea. The first proportion of fine tea, tea tribute produced, many types of tea, quite famous. In the Tang Dynasty, Bai Juyi had the idea that “green tea is the only source of knowledge in the Qin Dynasty, and the tea is old Mengshan”. King of Liyang “Lu Luan teach public opinion, should be the world’s first tea.”