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目的研究对初产妇实施细节优化护理对产后康复、母乳喂养以及抑郁情绪的影响。方法将在该院进行住院分娩的220例初产妇作为研究对象,应用数字随机法将其分为对照组与实验组,每组110例产妇,对照组的产妇实施常规护理,实验组的产妇给予细节优化护理,对两组产妇护理前后的PSQI与EPDS评估情况进行对比分析,比较两组产妇的初次泌乳时间与泌乳成功率。结果护理干预后两组产妇的抑郁情绪与睡眠质量均得到一定改善,但实验组产妇改善更加显著。实验组的初次泌乳时间明显短于对照组,母乳成功率显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对初产妇实施细节优化护理,能够有效改善产妇抑郁情绪与睡眠质量,能提高产后母乳喂养效果,促进产妇康复,效果显著,值得在临床中进行推广应用。
Objective To study the effects of optimized details of primipara implementation on postpartum rehabilitation, breastfeeding and depression. Methods A total of 220 primipara in hospital were divided into two groups: control group and experimental group. 110 maternal and control women in each group were given routine nursing. The experimental group was given maternal Details of optimal care, PSQI and EPDS assessment of the two groups before and after maternity nursing were compared, the first lactation time and lactation success rate of the two groups were compared. Results After nursing intervention, both the depression and the quality of sleep in both groups were improved, but the improvement in the experimental group was more significant. The initial lactation time of the experimental group was significantly shorter than that of the control group, the success rate of breast milk was significantly higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The details of optimal nursing care for primiparous women can effectively improve the depression and sleep quality of mothers, enhance the effect of postpartum breastfeeding, and promote the recovery of pregnant women. The results are worthy of promotion and application in clinic.