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目前阻碍黑木耳代料栽培的关键问题是杂菌的为害,特别是木霉的为害.对黑木耳防霉的研究,已报道的有化学防霉、物理防霉及抗霉育种等方法,但收效不大.笔者从银耳与香灰菌的共生关系中得到启示,设想筛选一个合适的所谓伴生菌以增强黑木耳对霉菌的抵抗力,现将试验的初步结果报道如下:
At present, the key problem that impedes the cultivation of black fungus is the damage of miscellaneous bacteria, especially the damage of Trichoderma.The research on anti-mold of black fungus has reported the methods of chemical anti-mold, physical anti-mold and anti-mold breeding, Little effect.I obtained from the symbiotic relationship between white fungus and gray fungus enlightenment, imagine screening a suitable so-called associated bacteria to enhance black fungus resistance to mold, the preliminary results of the trial are reported as follows: