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乔治·波利亚是现代世界著名的数学家和数学教育家。他的三部名著风行世界,影响深远。三十余年来,国内许多刊物与专家撰文著书介绍波利亚思想;许多优秀数学教师,在课堂上实际运用着波利亚式的数学教学方法,在若干地方,还开展了“数学方法论教学方式”的教学改革实验。波利亚数学教育思想对我国中学数学教学的深刻影响,我认为,已在或将在以下各个方面表现出来: 一、对作为系统的演绎科学的数学 1.〈解题表〉与课堂上的师生双边活动
George Polya is a famous mathematician and math educator in the modern world. His three classics are popular in the world and have far-reaching implications. For more than 30 years, many domestic publications and experts have written articles to introduce Polya’s ideas; many outstanding mathematics teachers have actually used Polya’s mathematics teaching methods in class, and in some places, they have also developed “mathematical methodologies. “Teaching methods” teaching reform experiment. The profound influence of Polya’s mathematical education ideology on mathematics teaching in middle schools in China, I believe, has been or will be manifested in the following aspects: 1. Mathematics as a system of deductive science 1. Problem solving table and class Teacher-student bilateral activities