指导思想: 儿童是社会优先保护的对象,是我们国家和民族的未来。新中国成立后,人民政府、社会各界,特别是妇幼卫生工作者,对儿童的健康成长倾注了极大的热情、耗费了大量的心血,时至今日,儿童健康状况得到了很大的改善,婴儿死亡率已降低到令人瞩目的水平。但是,无庸讳言,我国的儿童保护还有许多工作要做,特别是对古已有之、世界范围内广泛存在的儿童虐待问题进行研究和预防在我国尚属空白。 Guiding ideology: Children are the priority of social protection and the future of our country and nation. After the founding of New China, the people’s government, all walks of life in the society, especially maternal and child health workers devoted tremendous enthusiasm to the healthy growth of children and spent a great deal of effort. To this day, the health status of children has been greatly improved, Infant mortality has dropped to remarkable levels. However, it goes without saying that there is still much work to be done about child protection in our country. In particular, research and prevention on child abuse, which has existed all over the world and is widespread in the world, remains blank in our country.