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目的:对陕西省农村卫生室的药品利润进行分析,为制定陕西省农村卫生室基本药物“零差率”销售补偿标准提供参考依据。方法:采用多阶段分层随机抽样的方法抽取陕西省60个村卫生室进行问卷调查。调查数据采用Stata10.0软件进行清洗和分析。结果:60个样本村卫生室平均自报药品利润为15625.96元/年(1302.20元/月),实际计算药品利润平均每个村卫生室为7182.80元/年(598.60元/月);不同地区不同类别村卫生室药品利润不同。结论:样本村卫生室平均自报药品利润高于实际计算药品利润,当地经济水平和服务人口数量对村卫生室药品利润有影响。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the pharmaceutical profits of rural clinics in Shaanxi Province and provide a reference for formulating the standard of sales of essential drugs “zero difference rate ” in rural clinics in Shaanxi Province. Methods: The multistage stratified random sampling method was used to extract the questionnaires from 60 village clinics in Shaanxi Province. Survey data using Stata10.0 software for cleaning and analysis. Results: The average profit of 60 clinics in the sample villages was 15625.96 yuan / year (1302.20 yuan / month), and the average profit of each village was 7182.80 yuan / year (598.60 yuan / month). In different areas Category Village clinics Medicines profit is different. Conclusion: The average self-reported profits of medicines in sample village clinics are higher than those of actual calculation of drug profits. The local economic level and the number of service people have an impact on the profits of medicines in village clinics.