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介绍了国内移动通信基站工程电磁辐射及环境监管现状;分析了GSM、CDMA典型移动通信基站的电磁辐射特征;提出了移动通信基站工程建设项目环境影响评价和竣工环境保护验收等环境监管环节中存在的一些问题,并就这些问题展开了讨论,给出移动通信基站电磁辐射防护与环境监管对策建议;力求在移动通信基站工程规划、建设、运行和维护的全过程中更好的防护电磁辐射、贯彻环境保护意识,从而达到保护公众健康,保护环境的根本目的。
The status of electromagnetic radiation and environmental supervision in domestic mobile communication base station project is introduced. The electromagnetic radiation characteristics of GSM and CDMA typical mobile communication base station are analyzed. The environmental monitoring and evaluation of environmental impact assessment and completion of environmental protection of mobile communication base station project are proposed And discussed these issues, given mobile communications base station electromagnetic radiation protection and environmental regulatory countermeasures; strive to mobile communications base station project planning, construction, operation and maintenance of the whole process of better protection of electromagnetic radiation, Carry out the awareness of environmental protection so as to achieve the fundamental purpose of protecting public health and protecting the environment.