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世界经济学研究国际共同体的整个经济运行规律、世界经济范围内的相互交换活动和国际再生产的条件。总之,它的研究对象包括:直接参与经济现象和过程运行的主要经济力量,世界分工,国际经济关系及其所遵循的规律,主要机制和相应机构。同时,从逻辑上讲,世界经济学研究国际经济生活不同领域中出现的综合性问题及其动态和相互依存关系,
World economics studies the entire economic operation of the international community, the exchange of activities within the global economy and the conditions for international reproduction. In short, its research objects include: the main economic forces directly involved in the economic phenomena and process operations, the world division of labor, the international economic relations and the laws followed, the main mechanisms and corresponding institutions. At the same time, logically speaking, world economics studies the comprehensive problems that have emerged in different fields of international economic life and their dynamics and interdependence.