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1927年国民党政府建立,到1937年抗日战争爆发,我们称之为国民党统治的前期。在这10年中,中国社会经济状况如何,几种有代表性的著作的看法,基本上都是一致的。如: 李新等主编的《中国新民主主义革命时期通史》认为,“在四大家族的反动统治下,由于民族危机的加深和反革命内战的破坏,使得国民经济衰退,人民生活痛苦,自1932年以后更加显著”。“中国民族工业在当时已经处在破产或半破产的境地”,“农村经济更加破产,农业生产普遍下降”。
In 1927, the Kuomintang government was established. By the time the Anti-Japanese War broke out in 1937, we called it the early period of the Kuomintang rule. In these 10 years, China's social and economic conditions, the views of several representative works are basically the same. For example, Li Xin et al., “General History of China during the New Democratic Revolution Period,” held that “under the reactionary rule of the four major families, the deepening national crisis and the devastation of the counter-revolutionary civil war have caused the national economy to decline and the people's lives have been painful since 1932 Year after more significant. ” “China's national industry was already in bankruptcy or semi-bankruptcy at the time,” “the rural economy went bankrupt and the agricultural production generally dropped.”