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老年期智力状态及影响因素是老年康复医学中常面临的一个问题。采用老年精神状态速简表，对１３７９名社区老人进行抽样调查，结果显示，影响老年人智力衰退的因素不但涉及先天因素和生理因素，而且也涉及心理、社会因素，作者对这些相关因素进行了讨论。
Senile mental status and influencing factors are often encountered in the rehabilitation of the elderly. A sample of 1379 elderly people in the community was surveyed using the speed-of-mind mental status table. The results showed that the factors affecting the mental retardation of the elderly not only involved congenital and physiological factors, but also psychological and social factors. The authors conducted a survey of these related factors discuss.