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目的了解新疆博乐市复治涂阳肺结核的发病率及发生原因,促进结核病控制规划实施提供参考意见。方法对2004—2008年博乐市结核病防治项目各类报表报告的复治涂阳结核病患者资料进行分析。结果 2004—2008年就诊登记的活动性肺结核1 644例中,其中复治涂阳189例(11.5%),拒治44例(2.7%),低收入家庭者1 340例(81.5%)。结论加强涂阳肺结核患者的治疗管理,提高管理质量,减少中断治疗,可减少耐药、提高治疗质量。
Objective To understand the incidence and causes of retreated smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis in Bole, Xinjiang and provide reference for the implementation of tuberculosis control program. Methods The data of patients with retreatment smear-positive tuberculosis reported in various reports of Bole City Tuberculosis Prevention and Treatment Project from 2004 to 2008 were analyzed. Results Among the 1 644 active tuberculosis cases registered in 2004-2008, 189 (11.5%) were retreated and smeared positive, 44 (2.7%) were rejected and 1 340 (81.5%) were low-income families. Conclusion To strengthen the management of patients with smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis, improve the management quality, reduce the interruption of treatment, reduce drug resistance and improve the quality of treatment.