本文简要介绍了平行分布加工理论的主要内容及其对第二语言习得的解释。在此基础上,提出了平行分布加工理论指导下学习英语单词的四种策略:直接通达语义学习、重视单词读音、有意义的整体识记和自我建构情境。 This article briefly introduces the main content of the theory of parallel processing and its interpretation of second language acquisition. On this basis, we propose four strategies for learning English words under the guidance of parallel distribution processing theory: direct access to semantic learning, emphasis on pronunciation of words, meaningful holistic recognition and self-constructing situations.