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1.引言随着我国经济社会的快速发展,消防部队承担的各类火灾扑救和抢险救援任务越来越重,灾情的复杂性日益增大,灭火救援行动的危险性越来越高,消防员在灭火救援和业务训练中出现伤亡的情况时有发生。据统计,“十五”期间,全国公安消防部队在灭火救援、业务训练中共有985名官兵伤亡,其中牺牲68人,受伤917人。造成消防员伤亡的原因有爆炸、扎伤、坠落、砸伤、烧伤、中毒、摔伤、触电等等,安全防护不到
1. Introduction With the rapid economic and social development in our country, firefighting units have assumed increasingly heavy tasks in various types of fire fighting and rescue work. The complexity of the disaster is increasing and the danger of fire fighting and rescue operations is getting higher and higher. Firefighters Occurred in the fire fighting and rescue operations and training in the case of casualties have occurred. According to statistics, during the “Tenth Five-Year Plan”, a total of 985 officers and men were killed or injured in the fire fighting and rescue and operational training conducted by the National Public Security Fire Brigade, of whom 68 were sacrificed and 917 were injured. Causes of firefighters casualties due to explosion, stabbing, crashes, injuries, burns, poisoning, falls, electric shock, etc., not to security